1. Fundamentals of Buddhism

OVERVIEW

All the teachings of the Buddha and their Indian and Tibetan commentaries summarized in a few pages? This is the invaluable work that Rinpoche has accomplished for both those new to Buddhism and those who wish to learn more - for the more we delve into our study, the more we will perceive the extraordinary value of the Basics of Buddhism that he has composed. A work which condenses the meaning of all the words of the Buddha, and which the choice of words and of the sequence of themes testifies to a deep wisdom and an ardent desire to be beneficial to others.

WHAT IS INCLUDED IN THESE TEACHINGS?

From his exceptional erudition and realization, as well as his intimate knowledge of the modern world, Rinpoche has synthesized for his students a presentation of Buddhism that he first taught at the university before sharing it within the Institutes he founded. These teachings constitute the basis of the study offered within the centers attached to Rinpoche, the essential background for better understanding and putting into practice the teachings of the Lamrim, the Stages of the Path to Enlightenment. Rinpoche presents in turn:

1. 1. What is it to be a Buddhist
  2. The goals pursued
  3. A short introduction to Buddhist epistemology
  4. The mind
  5. Some methods for taming the mind
  6. A brief history of the life of the Buddha
  7. A classification of his teaching according to chronology: the three teaching cycles
  8. A classification of his teaching according to the theme: the three higher trainings
  9. An initiation into Buddhist philosophy
  10. Karma
  11. The notion of self
  12. The absence of identity: selflessness
  13. The cycle of existences
  14. The three jewels
  15. The spirit of enlightenment
  16. An overview of tantra

Far from constituting a mere academic presentation of the thought of the Buddha, these teachings invite us to put them into practice in order to operate a deep interior transformation, to find new freedom and joy, to develop the qualities that will be sources of happiness- not only for ourselves but also for everyone around us.

WHAT WILL YOU LEARN?

Through this textbook and these teachings, which serve as a foundation for the study program offered by the Institutes created by Rinpoche, you will acquire solid and authentic bases about the thought of the Buddha. These will allow you to better understand and put into practice all the teachings you may receive, and in particular those related to the lamrim, the Stages of the Path to Enlightenment, of which they constitute the ideal complement, established by Rinpoche.

Public Lectures

You will find here the public lectures given by Rinpoche mainly within the framework of the Open Days organized each year by Ganden Ling Institute in Veneux-les-Sablons, France. WHAT IS INCLUDED IN THESE TEACHINGS? These conferences, intended for a wide audience, address topics as varied as...

Words of advice

Kings, merchants, wandering monks, warriors, indigents, during his forty-five years of teaching the Buddha has always offered instructions that are both practical and profound, adapting to the crowds of listeners who came to meet him. Following him, the greatest Buddhist masters composed through...

Available teachings


<div class="row">
            <div class="subcategory-block col-xl-4 col-lg-4 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-6 col-sp-12" id='at92'>
            <div class="subcategory-image">
                <a href="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/en/92-the-precious-garland-paris-2009" title="The precious garland - Paris - 2009" class="img">
                <div class="subcategory-files-types">
                                                                        <i class="material-icons" title="Contains audios">music_note</i>
                                                                                                <i class="material-icons" title="Contains videos">videocam</i>
                                            </div>
<img loading="lazy" class="img-fluid" src="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/c/92-category_thumbnail_default/the-precious-garland-paris-2009.jpg" alt="The precious garland - Paris - 2009"/>
                </a>
            </div>
            <div class="subcategory-meta">
                <h3><a class="subcategory-name" href="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/en/92-the-precious-garland-paris-2009">The precious garland - Paris - 2009</a></h3> 
                <div class="subcategory-description">Fundamental work of ārya Nāgārjuna The Precious Garland of Advice for a King is considered one of the thirteen great lamrim of India. Its five chapters lay out the entire spiritual path - the way to ensure happy rebirths, the path that leads to liberation from all suffering, the path that...</div>   
            </div>
        </div>
            <div class="subcategory-block col-xl-4 col-lg-4 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-6 col-sp-12" id='at105'>
            <div class="subcategory-image">
                <a href="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/en/105-non-violence-at-the-heart-of-buddhism-veneux-2011" title="Non violence, at the heart of buddhism - Veneux - 2011" class="img">
                <div class="subcategory-files-types">
                                                                        <i class="material-icons" title="Contains audios">music_note</i>
                                                                                                <i class="material-icons" title="Contains videos">videocam</i>
                                            </div>
<img loading="lazy" class="img-fluid" src="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/c/105-category_thumbnail_default/non-violence-at-the-heart-of-buddhism-veneux-2011.jpg" alt="Non violence, at the heart of buddhism - Veneux - 2011"/>
                </a>
            </div>
            <div class="subcategory-meta">
                <h3><a class="subcategory-name" href="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/en/105-non-violence-at-the-heart-of-buddhism-veneux-2011">Non violence, at the heart of buddhism - Veneux - 2011</a></h3> 
                <div class="subcategory-description">Non-violence, or ahiṃsā in Sanskrit, which was known in the West by the action of Mahatma Gandhi, has actually been at the heart of Buddhism for almost 2600 years. The Buddha for instance declared: "Whoever harms others is not one of my disciples". Violence is indeed considered by Buddhists as...</div>   
            </div>
        </div>
            <div class="subcategory-block col-xl-4 col-lg-4 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-6 col-sp-12" id='at85'>
            <div class="subcategory-image">
                <a href="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/en/85-interdependence-veneux-2012" title="Interdependence - Veneux - 2012" class="img">
                <div class="subcategory-files-types">
                                                                        <i class="material-icons" title="Contains audios">music_note</i>
                                                                                                <i class="material-icons" title="Contains videos">videocam</i>
                                            </div>
<img loading="lazy" class="img-fluid" src="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/c/85-category_thumbnail_default/interdependence-veneux-2012.jpg" alt="Interdependence - Veneux - 2012"/>
                </a>
            </div>
            <div class="subcategory-meta">
                <h3><a class="subcategory-name" href="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/en/85-interdependence-veneux-2012">Interdependence - Veneux - 2012</a></h3> 
                <div class="subcategory-description">It is said that all the teachings of the Buddha expose, whether directly or indirectly, interdependence. Present from the very first teaching of the Buddha which describes the four realities of the noble beings, it is revealed explicitly in all its majesty during the second cycle of teachings of...</div>   
            </div>
        </div>
            <div class="subcategory-block col-xl-4 col-lg-4 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-6 col-sp-12" id='at190'>
            <div class="subcategory-image">
                <a href="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/en/190-morality-according-to-buddhism-veneux-2013" title="Morality according to buddhism - Veneux - 2013" class="img">
                <div class="subcategory-files-types">
                                                                        <i class="material-icons" title="Contains videos">videocam</i>
                                                                                                <i class="material-icons" title="Contains audios">music_note</i>
                                            </div>
<img loading="lazy" class="img-fluid" src="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/c/190-category_thumbnail_default/morality-according-to-buddhism-veneux-2013.jpg" alt="Morality according to buddhism - Veneux - 2013"/>
                </a>
            </div>
            <div class="subcategory-meta">
                <h3><a class="subcategory-name" href="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/en/190-morality-according-to-buddhism-veneux-2013">Morality according to buddhism - Veneux - 2013</a></h3> 
                <div class="subcategory-description"></div>   
            </div>
        </div>
            <div class="subcategory-block col-xl-4 col-lg-4 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-6 col-sp-12" id='at102'>
            <div class="subcategory-image">
                <a href="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/en/102-how-to-practice-dharma-in-daily-life-nantes-2014" title="How to practice dharma in daily life - Nantes - 2014" class="img">
                <div class="subcategory-files-types">
                                                                        <i class="material-icons" title="Contains audios">music_note</i>
                                                                                                <i class="material-icons" title="Contains videos">videocam</i>
                                            </div>
<img loading="lazy" class="img-fluid" src="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/c/102-category_thumbnail_default/how-to-practice-dharma-in-daily-life-nantes-2014.jpg" alt="How to practice dharma in daily life - Nantes - 2014"/>
                </a>
            </div>
            <div class="subcategory-meta">
                <h3><a class="subcategory-name" href="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/en/102-how-to-practice-dharma-in-daily-life-nantes-2014">How to practice dharma in daily life - Nantes - 2014</a></h3> 
                <div class="subcategory-description">In relation to the complexities of everyday life and constantly changing contexts, the teaching of the Buddha proposes, far from ready-made recipes, to deepen our understanding of both the world and ourselves, to unlock the secrets of our mind so as to bring out genuine love and compassion, and...</div>   
            </div>
        </div>
            <div class="subcategory-block col-xl-4 col-lg-4 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-6 col-sp-12" id='at180'>
            <div class="subcategory-image">
                <a href="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/en/180-how-to-manage-stress-according-to-buddhism-veneux-2014" title="How to manage stress according to buddhism - Veneux - 2014" class="img">
                <div class="subcategory-files-types">
                                                                        <i class="material-icons" title="Contains videos">videocam</i>
                                                                                                <i class="material-icons" title="Contains audios">music_note</i>
                                            </div>
<img loading="lazy" class="img-fluid" src="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/c/180-category_thumbnail_default/how-to-manage-stress-according-to-buddhism-veneux-2014.jpg" alt="How to manage stress according to buddhism - Veneux - 2014"/>
                </a>
            </div>
            <div class="subcategory-meta">
                <h3><a class="subcategory-name" href="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/en/180-how-to-manage-stress-according-to-buddhism-veneux-2014">How to manage stress according to buddhism - Veneux - 2014</a></h3> 
                <div class="subcategory-description">From a Buddhist point of view, since stress is the result of causes and conditions, the only way to remedy it is to go back to the root causes and apply the right methods. The Buddha said that he could not take away the suffering of other beings with his own hands, but he dedicated his life to...</div>   
            </div>
        </div>
            <div class="subcategory-block col-xl-4 col-lg-4 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-6 col-sp-12" id='at62'>
            <div class="subcategory-image">
                <a href="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/en/62-the-hundred-verses-of-advice-to-the-people-of-dingri-pomaia-2016" title="The hundred verses of advice to the people of dingri - Pomaïa - 2016" class="img">
                <div class="subcategory-files-types">
                                                                        <i class="material-icons" title="Contains audios">music_note</i>
                                                                                                <i class="material-icons" title="Contains videos">videocam</i>
                                            </div>
<img loading="lazy" class="img-fluid" src="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/c/62-category_thumbnail_default/the-hundred-verses-of-advice-to-the-people-of-dingri-pomaia-2016.jpg" alt="The hundred verses of advice to the people of dingri - Pomaïa - 2016"/>
                </a>
            </div>
            <div class="subcategory-meta">
                <h3><a class="subcategory-name" href="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/en/62-the-hundred-verses-of-advice-to-the-people-of-dingri-pomaia-2016">The hundred verses of advice to the people of dingri - Pomaïa - 2016</a></h3> 
                <div class="subcategory-description">Padampa Sangye, a yogi endowed with the highest realizations, was born in the 11th century in southern India. He went many times to Tibet, before finally settling in the region of Dingri, on the borders of the Land of Snows and Nepal, where he left this existence in 1117. His Hundred Verses of...</div>   
            </div>
        </div>
            <div class="subcategory-block col-xl-4 col-lg-4 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-6 col-sp-12" id='at259'>
            <div class="subcategory-image">
                <a href="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/en/259-the-purpose-and-nature-of-the-buddha-s-teaching-indonesia-1991" title="The purpose and nature of the buddha&#039;s teaching - Indonesia - 1991" class="img">
                <div class="subcategory-files-types">
                                                                        <i class="material-icons" title="Contains texts">library_books</i>
                                            </div>
<img loading="lazy" class="img-fluid" src="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/c/-category_thumbnail_default/the-purpose-and-nature-of-the-buddha-s-teaching-indonesia-1991.jpg" alt="The purpose and nature of the buddha&#039;s teaching - Indonesia - 1991"/>
                </a>
            </div>
            <div class="subcategory-meta">
                <h3><a class="subcategory-name" href="https://www.dagporinpoche.org/en/259-the-purpose-and-nature-of-the-buddha-s-teaching-indonesia-1991">The purpose and nature of the buddha&#039;s teaching - Indonesia - 1991</a></h3> 
                <div class="subcategory-description">The Purpose &amp; Nature of the Buddha’s Teaching (Indonesia 1991), a public lecture by Venerable Dagpo Rinpoché, ETET 1st Edition (October 2020), 20pp. WHAT IS INCLUDED IN THESE TEACHINGS? This very brief teaching by Venerable Dagpo Rinpoché—so beautifully clear in thought, language, and...</div>   
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
